The Taj Mahal Museum

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The Taj Mahal Museum: Monument's History and Legacy

History

The origin of Taj Museum goes back to 1906 when it was established at the instance of Lord Curzon (Viceroy of India 1899 to 1905 A.D.) in two hexagonal rooms on the west side of main entrance gateway to the Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal Museum, located within the Taj Mahal complex. Situated right across from the main mausoleum, the museum helps tell the story of the Taj Mahal's design, its construction, and its importance. It is a place where the history and legacy of the Taj Mahal are kept alive and shared with people from around the world.

Purpose and Significance

The museum was established to provide a deeper understanding of the Taj Mahal's history and cultural significance. It offers visitors a chance to learn about the monument's architectural design, the life of Emperor Shah Jahan, and the story of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, for whom the Taj Mahal was built. The museum also showcases artifacts that help explain the construction process and the labor involved in creating this architectural masterpiece.

Exhibits and Collections

The Taj Mahal Museum has several fascinating exhibits:

1. Historical Documents and Blueprints

The museum displays original manuscripts, plans, and blueprints related to the construction of the Taj Mahal. These documents provide valuable insights into the design process and the technical challenges faced during its construction.

2. Artifacts from the Mughal Era

Visitors can view various Mughal-era artifacts, such as coins, paintings, and miniature models, which give a glimpse into the grandeur of the Mughal Empire and its cultural richness.

3. Portraits of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal

The museum features portraits and sketch of the royal couple, helping to tell the emotional story behind the Taj Mahal’s creation. These images provide a personal connection to the emperor and his love for Mumtaz Mahal.

4. Models of the Taj Mahal

Detailed models of the Taj Mahal, some of which are crafted at a smaller scale, offer a closer look at the monument’s design and intricate features, such as its minarets, dome, and inlay work.

5. Tools and Techniques Used in Construction

The museum also displays copies of the tools and instruments used by the craftsmen, showing the advanced methods they used to build the Taj Mahal, including how they placed semi-precious stones into the marble.

Architectural Features of the Museum

The Taj Mahal Museum is designed to complement the architectural style of the Taj Mahal. Constructed using red sandstone and white marble, the museum’s design blends seamlessly with the overall aesthetic of the Taj Mahal complex. Its architecture reflects the traditional Mughal style, featuring intricate carvings, arches, and calligraphy.

Conclusion

The Taj Mahal Museum adds an important layer to the experience of visiting the Taj Mahal. It helps preserve and communicate the rich history and cultural importance of this magnificent structure. It offers the opportunity to appreciate the monumental effort that went into its creation.

The Taj Museum is open every day from 10:00 am to 5:00 pm, except on Fridays. There is an entrance fee for all visitors over the age of 15. It’s a great place to visit for anyone interested in learning about the construction of the Taj Mahal or the history and politics of that time.

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